paket-paket binary yang telah kita unduh dalam instalasi atau koleksi dapat kita bangun ulang untuk di buat mirror pribadi. ini sangat berguna apabila kita miskin bandwith atau kita ingin membagikan update paket terbaru di repository. bagaimana caranya?

oke silakan buat folder di manapun anda suka (saya menggunakan ~/repo

$ mkdir ~/repo

kemudian salin paket-paket yang ada di /var/cache/apt/archives/

$ cd ~/repo
$ mkdir pool
$ cp /var/cache/apt/archives/*.deb pool/

kemudian buat folder dists, nama distro yang akan anda namai, dan komponen nya, saya menggunakan nama koleksi sebagai distro dan extra untuk komponennya.

$ mkdir dists
$ mkdir dists/koleksi
$ mkdir dists/koleksi/extra/
$ mkdir dists/koleksi/extra/binary-i386

oke setalah itu…

$ pwd
/home/udienz/repo

$ dpkg-scanpackages pool /dev/null > Packages && gzip -9c Packages >Packages.gz && bzip2 Packages > Packages.bz2

kemudian pindahkan ke direktory dists/koleksi/extra/binary-i386/

$ mv Packages dists/koleksi/extra/binary-i386
$ mv Packages.gz dists/koleksi/extra/binary-i386
$ mv Packages.bz2 dists/koleksi/extra/binary-i386

dan tambahkan ke sources.list anda

$ echo 'deb file:///media/udienz/repo koleksi extra' >> /etc/apt/sources.list
$ apt-get update

selesai

untuk kemudahan scanning paket saya sertakan file buatan saya

========== start =========== [sourcecode language=’cpp’] #!/bin/bash

script untuk scan paket debian/ubuntu

perhatian! tolong pindahkan semua file .deb di direktory $BASE/pool yah

DPKG=/usr/bin/dpkg-scanpackages

cek dpkg nya

if test -e $DPKG; then # this is most important :p echo “Debian/Ubuntu scanning packages for own repository” echo “Created by Mahyuddin Susanto aka udienz” echo “[email protected] http://udienz.wordpress.com” echo “Use Your Own Risk” else echo “Currently, package dependency is not installed on your system, please install first” echo “using apt-get install dpkg-dev” exit 1 fi

echo “whese is the local directory who have a local package?” read BASE

if test -d $BASE/pool; then EXISTS=”yes” else echo “it seems you don’t have pool directory, create first!” exit 1 fi

echo “please insert your distro name? ie gutsy” read BUILD

echo “please insert your section name? ie private/non-free” read SERI

checking direcoty, if exits it will jump to another proses

if test -d $BASE/dists/$BUILD; then EXISTS=”yes” else mkdir $BASE/dists/$BUILD fi

if test -d $BASE/dists/$BUILD/$SERI; then EXISTS=”yes” else mkdir $BASE/dists/$BUILD/$SERI fi

hm… just i386 eh!

if test -d $BASE/dists/$BUILD/$SERI/binary-i386; then EXISTS=”yes” else mkdir $BASE/dists/$BUILD/$SERI/binary-i386 fi

pindah ke direktory yang ada paketnya

cd $BASE

echo “please insert location at directory wehre it scanned, starting with pool” echo “if you want scan at pool direcory just wrote pool” read SOURCE

#lets scan the packages! $DPKG $SOURCE /dev/null > Packages

compress nih!

gzip -9c Packages > Packages.gz bzip2 -9c Packages > Packages.bz2

pindah kan ke dir dists je…

mv Packages dists/$BUILD/$SERI/binary-i386/ mv Packages.gz dists/$BUILD/$SERI/binary-i386/ mv Packages.bz2 dists/$BUILD/$SERI/binary-i386/

exit 0[/sourcecode] ========= end ========= silahkan menikmati dan mencoba